Cytokines & Growth Factors

Cytokines & Growth Factors

Cytokines and growth factors are both signaling molecules that play crucial roles in regulating various cellular processes in the body. However, they have distinct functions and mechanisms of action.

Cytokines:

These are a broad category of small proteins that are secreted by cells of the immune system and other cell types. Cytokines act as mediators of cell communication and regulate immune responses, inflammation, hematopoiesis (formation of blood cells), and various other physiological processes. They can be classified into different categories based on their function, including interleukins, interferons, tumor necrosis factors, chemokines, and growth factors. Examples of cytokines include interleukin-1 (IL-1), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta).

Growth Factors:

These are proteins that regulate cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, and survival. Growth factors play essential roles in tissue repair, embryonic development, wound healing, and maintenance of tissue homeostasis. They bind to specific receptors on the surface of target cells, initiating intracellular signaling pathways that ultimately influence gene expression and cellular behavior. Examples of growth factors include epidermal growth factor (EGF), fibroblast growth factors (FGFs), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), insulin-like growth factors (IGFs), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).

The role of growth factors and small molecules in beta cell proliferation. Growth factors and small molecules increase the proliferation of beta cells by stimulating the cell cycle. These factors also prevent cell cycle inhibitors expression. On the other hand, growth factors have been shown to increase anti-apoptotic molecules. Inhibiting the expression of proapoptotic molecules along with the cell cycle inhibitory factors leads to beta cells proliferation and increased insulin production. Expression of three factors of P15, P16 and P21 inhibits cell cycle. The TGF-β factor activates the Notch pathway, which ultimately regulates PDX1 function. ERK1 expression promotes cell cycle via FOMM1 factor. FGF fibroblast growth factor, TGF-β tumor growth factor-β, GLP-1 glucagon-like peptide-1, PRMT5 methyltransferase 5, CREB cAMP response element-binding protein

While both cytokines and growth factors are involved in regulating cellular activities and can sometimes overlap in their functions, they generally serve distinct roles in cellular communication and physiology. Cytokines primarily regulate immune responses and inflammation, while growth factors primarily regulate cell growth, proliferation, and differentiation. However, there can be crosstalk between these signaling pathways, leading to complex interactions and integrated responses in biological systems.

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  • Human DLL4 Protein, Fc Tag (PBS version), premium grade

    Human DLL4 Protein, Fc Tag (PBS version), premium grade | DL4-H5254-1mg

    €2,200.00
    Human DLL4 Protein, Fc Tag (PBS version), premium grade | DL4-H5254-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Delta-like protein 4 (DLL4) is also known as Drosophila Delta homolog 4 (Delta4), which contains one DSL domain and eight EGF-like domains...
    €2,200.00
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  • Human DLL4 Protein, Fc Tag (PBS version), premium grade

    Human DLL4 Protein, Fc Tag (PBS version), premium grade | DL4-H5254-100ug

    €424.00
    Human DLL4 Protein, Fc Tag (PBS version), premium grade | DL4-H5254-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Delta-like protein 4 (DLL4) is also known as Drosophila Delta homolog 4 (Delta4), which contains one DSL domain and eight EGF-like domains...
    €424.00
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    €424.00
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  • Human IL-15 Protein, Fc Tag, premium grade

    Human IL-15 Protein, Fc Tag, premium grade | IL5-H5257-1mg

    €3,028.00
    Human IL-15 Protein, Fc Tag, premium grade | IL5-H5257-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin 15 is also known as IL15, IL-15, and is a cytokine with structural similarity to IL-2. Like IL-2, IL-15 binds to and signals through the...
    €3,028.00
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    €3,028.00
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  • Human IL-15 Protein, Fc Tag, premium grade

    Human IL-15 Protein, Fc Tag, premium grade | IL5-H5257-50ug

    €640.00
    Human IL-15 Protein, Fc Tag, premium grade | IL5-H5257-50ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin 15 is also known as IL15, IL-15, and is a cytokine with structural similarity to IL-2. Like IL-2, IL-15 binds to and signals through the...
    €640.00
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    €640.00
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  • Human IL-15 Protein, Fc Tag, premium grade

    Human IL-15 Protein, Fc Tag, premium grade | IL5-H5257-20ug

    €340.00
    Human IL-15 Protein, Fc Tag, premium grade | IL5-H5257-20ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin 15 is also known as IL15, IL-15, and is a cytokine with structural similarity to IL-2. Like IL-2, IL-15 binds to and signals through the...
    €340.00
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  • Human Complement C5 Protein, Fc Tag

    Human Complement C5 Protein, Fc Tag | CO5-H5253-1mg

    €3,040.00
    Human Complement C5 Protein, Fc Tag | CO5-H5253-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Derived from proteolytic degradation of complement C5, C5 anaphylatoxin is a mediator of local inflammatory process. C5 precursor is first processed by the...
    €3,040.00
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  • Human Complement C5 Protein, Fc Tag

    Human Complement C5 Protein, Fc Tag | CO5-H5253-100ug

    €544.00
    Human Complement C5 Protein, Fc Tag | CO5-H5253-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Derived from proteolytic degradation of complement C5, C5 anaphylatoxin is a mediator of local inflammatory process. C5 precursor is first processed by the...
    €544.00
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  • Human Angiopoietin-like 3 / ANGPTL3 Protein, Fc Tag

    Human Angiopoietin-like 3 / ANGPTL3 Protein, Fc Tag | AN3-H5253-100ug

    €508.00
    Human Angiopoietin-like 3 / ANGPTL3 Protein, Fc Tag | AN3-H5253-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3) is also known as Angiopoietin-related protein 3, Angiopoietin-5 (ANGPT5 / ANG-5), is a member of the...
    €508.00
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  • Human Angiopoietin-like 3 / ANGPTL3 Protein, Fc Tag

    Human Angiopoietin-like 3 / ANGPTL3 Protein, Fc Tag | AN3-H5253-1mg

    €2,476.00
    Human Angiopoietin-like 3 / ANGPTL3 Protein, Fc Tag | AN3-H5253-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3) is also known as Angiopoietin-related protein 3, Angiopoietin-5 (ANGPT5 / ANG-5), is a member of the...
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  • GMP Human IL-2 Protein

    GMP Human IL-2 Protein | GMP-L02H14-1×10e7IU

    €892.00
    GMP Human IL-2 Protein | GMP-L02H14-1×10e7IU| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is an interleukin, a type of cytokine immune system signaling molecule, which is a leukocytotrophic hormone that is instrumental in the body's...
    €892.00
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  • GMP Human IL-2 Protein

    GMP Human IL-2 Protein | GMP-L02H14-1×10e6IU

    €280.00
    GMP Human IL-2 Protein | GMP-L02H14-1×10e6IU| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is an interleukin, a type of cytokine immune system signaling molecule, which is a leukocytotrophic hormone that is instrumental in the body's...
    €280.00
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    €280.00
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  • Dog Flt-3 Ligand Protein, His Tag (MALS verified)

    Dog Flt-3 Ligand Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | FLD-D52H3-100ug

    €580.00
    Dog Flt-3 Ligand Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | FLD-D52H3-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 ligand (Flt-3 Ligand) is also known as FL, Flt3L and FLT3LG, is an α-helical cytokine that promotes the...
    €580.00
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  • Dog Flt-3 Ligand Protein, His Tag (MALS verified)

    Dog Flt-3 Ligand Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | FLD-D52H3-1mg

    €3,496.00
    Dog Flt-3 Ligand Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | FLD-D52H3-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 ligand (Flt-3 Ligand) is also known as FL, Flt3L and FLT3LG, is an α-helical cytokine that promotes the differentiation...
    €3,496.00
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  • Rhinopithecus bieti Flt-3 Ligand Protein, His Tag

    Rhinopithecus bieti Flt-3 Ligand Protein, His Tag | FLD-R52H3-100ug

    €580.00
    Rhinopithecus bieti Flt-3 Ligand Protein, His Tag | FLD-R52H3-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 ligand (Flt-3 Ligand) is also known as FL, Flt3L and FLT3LG, is an α-helical cytokine that promotes the...
    €580.00
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  • Rhinopithecus bieti Flt-3 Ligand Protein, His Tag

    Rhinopithecus bieti Flt-3 Ligand Protein, His Tag | FLD-R52H3-1mg

    €3,496.00
    Rhinopithecus bieti Flt-3 Ligand Protein, His Tag | FLD-R52H3-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 ligand (Flt-3 Ligand) is also known as FL, Flt3L and FLT3LG, is an α-helical cytokine that promotes the differentiation...
    €3,496.00
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  • Human FGF-4 Protein, His Tag

    Human FGF-4 Protein, His Tag | FG4-H51H3-100ug

    €580.00
    Human FGF-4 Protein, His Tag | FG4-H51H3-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Fibroblast growth factor-4 (FGF4) is expressed in embryonic stages and in adult tissues, where it plays critical roles in modulating multiple cellular functions...
    €580.00
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  • Human FGF-4 Protein, His Tag

    Human FGF-4 Protein, His Tag | FG4-H51H3-1mg

    €3,496.00
    Human FGF-4 Protein, His Tag | FG4-H51H3-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Fibroblast growth factor-4 (FGF4) is expressed in embryonic stages and in adult tissues, where it plays critical roles in modulating multiple cellular functions...
    €3,496.00
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  • Human FGF basic (154aa) Protein, premium grade

    Human FGF basic (154aa) Protein, premium grade | BFF-H5115-1mg

    €1,036.00
    Human FGF basic (154aa) Protein, premium grade | BFF-H5115-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe FGF basic (also known as FGF2 and HBGF-2) is an 18-34 kDa, heparin-binding member of the FGF superfamily of molecules (1-3). Superfamily members are...
    €1,036.00
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    €1,036.00
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  • Human FGF basic (154aa) Protein, premium grade

    Human FGF basic (154aa) Protein, premium grade | BFF-H5115-50ug

    €220.00
    Human FGF basic (154aa) Protein, premium grade | BFF-H5115-50ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe FGF basic (also known as FGF2 and HBGF-2) is an 18-34 kDa, heparin-binding member of the FGF superfamily of molecules (1-3). Superfamily members are...
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  • Human FGF basic (154aa) Protein, premium grade

    Human FGF basic (154aa) Protein, premium grade | BFF-H5115-20ug

    €184.00
    Human FGF basic (154aa) Protein, premium grade | BFF-H5115-20ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe FGF basic (also known as FGF2 and HBGF-2) is an 18-34 kDa, heparin-binding member of the FGF superfamily of molecules (1-3). Superfamily members are...
    €184.00
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  • Mouse Beta-NGF Protein, Tag Free (MALS verified)

    Mouse Beta-NGF Protein, Tag Free (MALS verified) | BEF-M5213-500ug

    €1,048.00
    Mouse Beta-NGF Protein, Tag Free (MALS verified) | BEF-M5213-500ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Nerve growth factor beta (beta-NGF) is a neurotrophic factor that plays critical role in the development and maintenance of sensory and...
    €1,048.00
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    €1,048.00
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  • Mouse Beta-NGF Protein, Tag Free (MALS verified)

    Mouse Beta-NGF Protein, Tag Free (MALS verified) | BEF-M5213-50ug

    €256.00
    Mouse Beta-NGF Protein, Tag Free (MALS verified) | BEF-M5213-50ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Nerve growth factor beta (beta-NGF) is a neurotrophic factor that plays critical role in the development and maintenance of sensory and...
    €256.00
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    €256.00
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  • Mouse Beta-NGF Protein, Tag Free (MALS verified)

    Mouse Beta-NGF Protein, Tag Free (MALS verified) | BEF-M5213-20ug

    €208.00
    Mouse Beta-NGF Protein, Tag Free (MALS verified) | BEF-M5213-20ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Nerve growth factor beta (beta-NGF) is a neurotrophic factor that plays critical role in the development and maintenance of sensory and...
    €208.00
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    €208.00
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  • Human ProS1 Protein, His Tag

    Human ProS1 Protein, His Tag | PR1-H52H4-1mg

    €3,496.00
    Human ProS1 Protein, His Tag | PR1-H52H4-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe This gene is a member of the leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor (LIR) family, which is found in a gene cluster at chromosomal region 19q13.4. The encoded protein...
    €3,496.00
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  • Human ProS1 Protein, His Tag

    Human ProS1 Protein, His Tag | PR1-H52H4-100ug

    €580.00
    Human ProS1 Protein, His Tag | PR1-H52H4-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe This gene is a member of the leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor (LIR) family, which is found in a gene cluster at chromosomal region 19q13.4. The encoded protein...
    €580.00
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    €580.00
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  • Human ProS1 Protein, His Tag

    Human ProS1 Protein, His Tag | PR1-H52H3-100ug

    €580.00
    Human ProS1 Protein, His Tag | PR1-H52H3-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe This gene is a member of the leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor (LIR) family, which is found in a gene cluster at chromosomal region 19q13.4. The encoded protein...
    €580.00
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    €580.00
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  • Human ProS1 Protein, His Tag

    Human ProS1 Protein, His Tag | PR1-H52H3-1mg

    €3,496.00
    Human ProS1 Protein, His Tag | PR1-H52H3-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe This gene is a member of the leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor (LIR) family, which is found in a gene cluster at chromosomal region 19q13.4. The encoded protein...
    €3,496.00
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  • Human CCL20 Protein, His Tag (HPLC verified)

    Human CCL20 Protein, His Tag (HPLC verified) | CC0-H51H3-100ug

    €520.00
    Human CCL20 Protein, His Tag (HPLC verified) | CC0-H51H3-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe This antimicrobial gene belongs to the subfamily of small cytokine CC genes. Cytokines are a family of secreted proteins involved in immunoregulatory...
    €520.00
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    €520.00
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  • Human CCL20 Protein, His Tag (HPLC verified)

    Human CCL20 Protein, His Tag (HPLC verified) | CC0-H51H3-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Human CCL20 Protein, His Tag (HPLC verified) | CC0-H51H3-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe This antimicrobial gene belongs to the subfamily of small cytokine CC genes. Cytokines are a family of secreted proteins involved in immunoregulatory...
    €2,896.00
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    €2,896.00
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  • Human CCL11 Protein, His Tag

    Human CCL11 Protein, His Tag | CC1-H51H3-100ug

    €520.00
    Human CCL11 Protein, His Tag | CC1-H51H3-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe This antimicrobial gene is one of several chemokine genes clustered on the q-arm of chromosome 17. Chemokines form a superfamily of secreted proteins involved in...
    €520.00
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    €520.00
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  • Human CCL11 Protein, His Tag

    Human CCL11 Protein, His Tag | CC1-H51H3-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Human CCL11 Protein, His Tag | CC1-H51H3-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe This antimicrobial gene is one of several chemokine genes clustered on the q-arm of chromosome 17. Chemokines form a superfamily of secreted proteins involved in...
    €2,896.00
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  • Human IL-4 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified)

    Human IL-4 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | IL4-H5253-100ug

    €520.00
    Human IL-4 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | IL4-H5253-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin-4, is a cytokine that induces differentiation of naive helper T cells (Th0 cells to Th2 cells). In the presence of IL-4 and IL-13,...
    €520.00
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    €520.00
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  • Human IL-4 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified)

    Human IL-4 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | IL4-H5253-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Human IL-4 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | IL4-H5253-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin-4, is a cytokine that induces differentiation of naive helper T cells (Th0 cells to Th2 cells). In the presence of IL-4 and IL-13, cytokines...
    €2,896.00
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  • Canis lupus OSMR beta Protein, His Tag (MALS verified)

    Canis lupus OSMR beta Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | OSR-C52H8-100ug

    €580.00
    Canis lupus OSMR beta Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | OSR-C52H8-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Oncostatin-M-specific receptor subunit beta (OSMRB) alos know as Interleukin-31 receptor subunit beta (IL-31RB), is an alternative subunit...
    €580.00
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    €580.00
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  • Canis lupus OSMR beta Protein, His Tag (MALS verified)

    Canis lupus OSMR beta Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | OSR-C52H8-1mg

    €3,496.00
    Canis lupus OSMR beta Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | OSR-C52H8-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Oncostatin-M-specific receptor subunit beta (OSMRB) alos know as Interleukin-31 receptor subunit beta (IL-31RB), is an alternative subunit...
    €3,496.00
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  • Human M-CSF / CSF-1 Protein, premium grade

    Human M-CSF / CSF-1 Protein, premium grade | MCF-H5218-20ug

    €292.00
    Human M-CSF / CSF-1 Protein, premium grade | MCF-H5218-20ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe The colony stimulating factor 1 (CSF1), also known as macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), is a secreted cytokine which influences...
    €292.00
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  • Human M-CSF / CSF-1 Protein, premium grade

    Human M-CSF / CSF-1 Protein, premium grade | MCF-H5218-50ug

    €436.00
    Human M-CSF / CSF-1 Protein, premium grade | MCF-H5218-50ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe The colony stimulating factor 1 (CSF1), also known as macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), is a secreted cytokine which influences...
    €436.00
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    €436.00
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  • Human M-CSF / CSF-1 Protein, premium grade

    Human M-CSF / CSF-1 Protein, premium grade | MCF-H5218-1mg

    €3,496.00
    Human M-CSF / CSF-1 Protein, premium grade | MCF-H5218-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe The colony stimulating factor 1 (CSF1), also known as macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), is a secreted cytokine which influences hematopoietic...
    €3,496.00
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  • Human CCL1 / I-309 Protein, Mouse IgG2a Fc Tag

    Human CCL1 / I-309 Protein, Mouse IgG2a Fc Tag | CC1-H5253-20ug

    €316.00
    Human CCL1 / I-309 Protein, Mouse IgG2a Fc Tag | CC1-H5253-20ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Chemokines form a superfamily of secreted proteins involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. The superfamily is divided into four...
    €316.00
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    €316.00
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  • Human CCL1 / I-309 Protein, Mouse IgG2a Fc Tag

    Human CCL1 / I-309 Protein, Mouse IgG2a Fc Tag | CC1-H5253-50ug

    €532.00
    Human CCL1 / I-309 Protein, Mouse IgG2a Fc Tag | CC1-H5253-50ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Chemokines form a superfamily of secreted proteins involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. The superfamily is divided into four...
    €532.00
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    €532.00
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  • Human CCL1 / I-309 Protein, Mouse IgG2a Fc Tag

    Human CCL1 / I-309 Protein, Mouse IgG2a Fc Tag | CC1-H5253-1mg

    €3,736.00
    Human CCL1 / I-309 Protein, Mouse IgG2a Fc Tag | CC1-H5253-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Chemokines form a superfamily of secreted proteins involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. The superfamily is divided into four...
    €3,736.00
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    €3,736.00
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  • Human CXCL3 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified)

    Human CXCL3 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | CX3-H5263-100ug

    €520.00
    Human CXCL3 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | CX3-H5263-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe This antimicrobial gene encodes a member of the CXC subfamily of chemokines. The encoded protein is a secreted growth factor that signals through the...
    €520.00
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    €520.00
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  • Human CXCL3 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified)

    Human CXCL3 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | CX3-H5263-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Human CXCL3 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | CX3-H5263-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe This antimicrobial gene encodes a member of the CXC subfamily of chemokines. The encoded protein is a secreted growth factor that signals through the...
    €2,896.00
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    €2,896.00
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  • Human Cardiotrophin 1 Protein, His Tag (MALS verified)

    Human Cardiotrophin 1 Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | CA1-H5243-100ug

    €520.00
    Human Cardiotrophin 1 Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | CA1-H5243-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted cytokine that induces cardiac myocyte hypertrophy in vitro. It has been shown to bind and...
    €520.00
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    €520.00
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  • Human Cardiotrophin 1 Protein, His Tag (MALS verified)

    Human Cardiotrophin 1 Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | CA1-H5243-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Human Cardiotrophin 1 Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | CA1-H5243-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted cytokine that induces cardiac myocyte hypertrophy in vitro. It has been shown to bind and...
    €2,896.00
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    €2,896.00
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  • Mouse IL-21 Protein, His Tag

    Mouse IL-21 Protein, His Tag | IL1-M52H3-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Mouse IL-21 Protein, His Tag | IL1-M52H3-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin-21 (IL-21) is a secreted protein which belongs to the IL-15 / IL-21 family. Interleukin-21 / IL-21 belongs to a family of cytokines that bind to a...
    €2,896.00
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  • Mouse IL-21 Protein, His Tag

    Mouse IL-21 Protein, His Tag | IL1-M52H3-100ug

    €520.00
    Mouse IL-21 Protein, His Tag | IL1-M52H3-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin-21 (IL-21) is a secreted protein which belongs to the IL-15 / IL-21 family. Interleukin-21 / IL-21 belongs to a family of cytokines that bind to a...
    €520.00
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    €520.00
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  • Human TNF-alpha Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified)

    Human TNF-alpha Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | TNA-H5255-100ug

    €472.00
    Human TNF-alpha Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | TNA-H5255-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and macrophages. It is found in synovial cells and macrophages in...
    €472.00
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    €472.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human TNF-alpha Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified)

    Human TNF-alpha Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | TNA-H5255-1mg

    €2,200.00
    Human TNF-alpha Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | TNA-H5255-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and macrophages. It is found in synovial cells and macrophages in...
    €2,200.00
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    €2,200.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human CXCL13 / BCA-1 Protein, His Tag

    Human CXCL13 / BCA-1 Protein, His Tag | CX3-H1249-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Human CXCL13 / BCA-1 Protein, His Tag | CX3-H1249-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe CXCL13, originally known as BLC (B-lymphocyte chemoattractant) or BCA-1 (B cell-attracting chemokine 1), is a homeostatic chemokine. It is constitutively...
    €2,896.00
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    €2,896.00
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  • Human IL-13 Protein, GST Tag

    Human IL-13 Protein, GST Tag | IL3-H52G3-50ug

    €568.00
    Human IL-13 Protein, GST Tag | IL3-H52G3-50ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin 13 (IL13) is also known as ALRH, BHR1and P600, is a single-chain glycosylated polypeptide, and is a cytokine critical in regulating inflammatory and...
    €568.00
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    €568.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human IL-13 Protein, GST Tag

    Human IL-13 Protein, GST Tag | IL3-H52G3-500ug

    €2,500.00
    Human IL-13 Protein, GST Tag | IL3-H52G3-500ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin 13 (IL13) is also known as ALRH, BHR1and P600, is a single-chain glycosylated polypeptide, and is a cytokine critical in regulating inflammatory and...
    €2,500.00
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    €2,500.00
    Subtotal:
  • Mouse IL-10 R alpha / CD210 Protein, Fc Tag

    Mouse IL-10 R alpha / CD210 Protein, Fc Tag | ILR-M5254-100ug

    €520.00
    Mouse IL-10 R alpha / CD210 Protein, Fc Tag | ILR-M5254-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin-10 receptor subunit alpha (IL-10 R alpha ) is a cell surface receptor for the cytokine IL-10 that participates in IL-10 mediated...
    €520.00
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    €520.00
    Subtotal:
  • Mouse IL-10 R alpha / CD210 Protein, Fc Tag

    Mouse IL-10 R alpha / CD210 Protein, Fc Tag | ILR-M5254-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Mouse IL-10 R alpha / CD210 Protein, Fc Tag | ILR-M5254-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin-10 receptor subunit alpha (IL-10 R alpha ) is a cell surface receptor for the cytokine IL-10 that participates in IL-10 mediated...
    €2,896.00
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    €2,896.00
    Subtotal:
  • Rabbit Angiopoietin-2 / ANGPT2 Protein, His Tag

    Rabbit Angiopoietin-2 / ANGPT2 Protein, His Tag | AN2-R53H5-100ug

    €520.00
    Rabbit Angiopoietin-2 / ANGPT2 Protein, His Tag | AN2-R53H5-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Angiopoietin-2 is also known as ANGPT2, AGPT2, ANG2, and is a secreted glycoprotein that plays a complex role in angiogenesis and inflammation...
    €520.00
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    €520.00
    Subtotal:
  • Rabbit Angiopoietin-2 / ANGPT2 Protein, His Tag

    Rabbit Angiopoietin-2 / ANGPT2 Protein, His Tag | AN2-R53H5-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Rabbit Angiopoietin-2 / ANGPT2 Protein, His Tag | AN2-R53H5-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Angiopoietin-2 is also known as ANGPT2, AGPT2, ANG2, and is a secreted glycoprotein that plays a complex role in angiogenesis and inflammation. Ang2...
    €2,896.00
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    €2,896.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human IFN-beta Protein, His Tag (MALS verified)

    Human IFN-beta Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | IFB-H52H3-100ug

    €520.00
    Human IFN-beta Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | IFB-H52H3-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interferon beta (IFN beta) is type I interferon cytokine that plays a key role in the innate immune response to infection, developing tumors and...
    €520.00
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    Qty in Cart: 0
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    €520.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human IFN-beta Protein, His Tag (MALS verified)

    Human IFN-beta Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | IFB-H52H3-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Human IFN-beta Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | IFB-H52H3-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interferon beta (IFN beta) is type I interferon cytokine that plays a key role in the innate immune response to infection, developing tumors and...
    €2,896.00
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    €2,896.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human IL-27 Protein, Fc Tag (SPR verified)

    Human IL-27 Protein, Fc Tag (SPR verified) | IL7-H5254-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Human IL-27 Protein, Fc Tag (SPR verified) | IL7-H5254-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin-27 (IL-27) is a heterodimeric cytokine belonging to the IL-12 family that is composed of two subunits, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) -induced gene...
    €2,896.00
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    €2,896.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human IL-27 Protein, Fc Tag (SPR verified)

    Human IL-27 Protein, Fc Tag (SPR verified) | IL7-H5254-100ug

    €520.00
    Human IL-27 Protein, Fc Tag (SPR verified) | IL7-H5254-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin-27 (IL-27) is a heterodimeric cytokine belonging to the IL-12 family that is composed of two subunits, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) -induced...
    €520.00
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    Qty in Cart: 0
    Price:
    €520.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human IL-15 Protein, premium grade

    Human IL-15 Protein, premium grade | IL5-H5215-20ug

    €340.00
    Human IL-15 Protein, premium grade | IL5-H5215-20ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin 15 is also known as IL15, IL-15, and is a cytokine with structural similarity to IL-2. Like IL-2, IL-15 binds to and signals through the IL-2/IL-15...
    €340.00
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    €340.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human IL-15 Protein, premium grade

    Human IL-15 Protein, premium grade | IL5-H5215-50ug

    €640.00
    Human IL-15 Protein, premium grade | IL5-H5215-50ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin 15 is also known as IL15, IL-15, and is a cytokine with structural similarity to IL-2. Like IL-2, IL-15 binds to and signals through the IL-2/IL-15...
    €640.00
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    €640.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human IL-15 Protein, premium grade

    Human IL-15 Protein, premium grade | IL5-H5215-1mg

    €3,028.00
    Human IL-15 Protein, premium grade | IL5-H5215-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin 15 is also known as IL15, IL-15, and is a cytokine with structural similarity to IL-2. Like IL-2, IL-15 binds to and signals through the IL-2/IL-15...
    €3,028.00
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    Price:
    €3,028.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human CXCL2 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified)

    Human CXCL2 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | CX2-H5253-100ug

    €520.00
    Human CXCL2 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | CX2-H5253-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 (CXCL2) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also called macrophage inflammatory protein...
    €520.00
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    €520.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human CXCL2 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified)

    Human CXCL2 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | CX2-H5253-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Human CXCL2 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | CX2-H5253-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 (CXCL2) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also called macrophage inflammatory protein...
    €2,896.00
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    €2,896.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human Complement C3a Protein, His Tag

    Human Complement C3a Protein, His Tag | COA-H5143-1mg

    €3,004.00
    Human Complement C3a Protein, His Tag | COA-H5143-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe C3 is the major complement component serum. It is mainly synthesized by macrophages and liver. C3 plays a central role in the activation of the complement...
    €3,004.00
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    €3,004.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human Complement C3a Protein, His Tag

    Human Complement C3a Protein, His Tag | COA-H5143-50ug

    €388.00
    Human Complement C3a Protein, His Tag | COA-H5143-50ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe C3 is the major complement component serum. It is mainly synthesized by macrophages and liver. C3 plays a central role in the activation of the complement...
    €388.00
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    €388.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human IL-10 R alpha / CD210 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified)

    Human IL-10 R alpha / CD210 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | ILR-H525a-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Human IL-10 R alpha / CD210 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | ILR-H525a-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin-10 receptor subunit alpha (IL-10 R alpha ) is a cell surface receptor for the cytokine IL-10 that participates in IL-10...
    €2,896.00
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    €2,896.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human Oncostatin M (OSM) (26-221) Protein, premium grade

    Human Oncostatin M (OSM) (26-221) Protein, premium grade | OSM-H5214-1mg

    €3,496.00
    Human Oncostatin M (OSM) (26-221) Protein, premium grade | OSM-H5214-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Oncostatin M is also known as OSM, is a glycoprotein belonging to the interleukin-6 family of cytokines that has functions mainly in cell...
    €3,496.00
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    €3,496.00
    Subtotal:
  • Mouse TNF-alpha Protein, His Tag

    Mouse TNF-alpha Protein, His Tag | TNA-M52H3-1mg

    €2,512.00
    Mouse TNF-alpha Protein, His Tag | TNA-M52H3-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and macrophages. It is found in synovial cells and macrophages in the tissues.The...
    €2,512.00
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    €2,512.00
    Subtotal:
  • Mouse TNF-alpha Protein, His Tag

    Mouse TNF-alpha Protein, His Tag | TNA-M52H3-100ug

    €460.00
    Mouse TNF-alpha Protein, His Tag | TNA-M52H3-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and macrophages. It is found in synovial cells and macrophages in the tissues...
    €460.00
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    Qty in Cart: 0
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    €460.00
    Subtotal:
  • Mouse IFN-gamma / IFNG Protein, His Tag (MALS verified)

    Mouse IFN-gamma / IFNG Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | IFG-M52H3-1mg

    €2,044.00
    Mouse IFN-gamma / IFNG Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | IFG-M52H3-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ/IFNG) is a dimerized soluble cytokine that is the only member of the type II class of interferon. This interferon...
    €2,044.00
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    €2,044.00
    Subtotal:
  • Mouse IFN-gamma / IFNG Protein, His Tag (MALS verified)

    Mouse IFN-gamma / IFNG Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | IFG-M52H3-100ug

    €436.00
    Mouse IFN-gamma / IFNG Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | IFG-M52H3-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ/IFNG) is a dimerized soluble cytokine that is the only member of the type II class of interferon. This interferon...
    €436.00
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    €436.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human Oncostatin M (OSM) (26-221) Protein, premium grade

    Human Oncostatin M (OSM) (26-221) Protein, premium grade | OSM-H5214-50ug

    €1,036.00
    Human Oncostatin M (OSM) (26-221) Protein, premium grade | OSM-H5214-50ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Oncostatin M is also known as OSM, is a glycoprotein belonging to the interleukin-6 family of cytokines that has functions mainly in cell...
    €1,036.00
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    €1,036.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human Oncostatin M (OSM) (26-221) Protein, premium grade

    Human Oncostatin M (OSM) (26-221) Protein, premium grade | OSM-H5214-20ug

    €580.00
    Human Oncostatin M (OSM) (26-221) Protein, premium grade | OSM-H5214-20ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Oncostatin M is also known as OSM, is a glycoprotein belonging to the interleukin-6 family of cytokines that has functions mainly in cell...
    €580.00
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    Qty in Cart: 0
    Price:
    €580.00
    Subtotal:
  • Mouse IL-7 Protein, His Tag

    Mouse IL-7 Protein, His Tag | IL7-M52H3-1mg

    €3,004.00
    Mouse IL-7 Protein, His Tag | IL7-M52H3-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin 7 is also known as IL7, IL-7, and is a hematopoietic growth factor secreted by stromal cells in the red marrow and thymus. It is also produced by...
    €3,004.00
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    €3,004.00
    Subtotal:
  • Mouse IL-7 Protein, His Tag

    Mouse IL-7 Protein, His Tag | IL7-M52H3-50ug

    €580.00
    Mouse IL-7 Protein, His Tag | IL7-M52H3-50ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Interleukin 7 is also known as IL7, IL-7, and is a hematopoietic growth factor secreted by stromal cells in the red marrow and thymus. It is also produced by...
    €580.00
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    Qty in Cart: 0
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    €580.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human FGL2 Protein, His Tag (HPLC verified)

    Human FGL2 Protein, His Tag (HPLC verified) | FG2-H5244-100ug

    €580.00
    Human FGL2 Protein, His Tag (HPLC verified) | FG2-H5244-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Fibrinogen-like protein 2, also know as FGL2 is a protein that exhibits pleiotropic effects within the body and is an important immune regulator of...
    €580.00
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    €580.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human FGL2 Protein, His Tag (HPLC verified)

    Human FGL2 Protein, His Tag (HPLC verified) | FG2-H5244-1mg

    €3,496.00
    Human FGL2 Protein, His Tag (HPLC verified) | FG2-H5244-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Fibrinogen-like protein 2, also know as FGL2 is a protein that exhibits pleiotropic effects within the body and is an important immune regulator of both...
    €3,496.00
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    €3,496.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human FGL2 (204-439) Protein, His Tag (MALS verified)

    Human FGL2 (204-439) Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | FG2-H5243-100ug

    €580.00
    Human FGL2 (204-439) Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | FG2-H5243-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Fibrinogen-like protein 2, also know as FGL2 is a protein that exhibits pleiotropic effects within the body and is an important immune...
    €580.00
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    Price:
    €580.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human FGL2 (204-439) Protein, His Tag (MALS verified)

    Human FGL2 (204-439) Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | FG2-H5243-1mg

    €3,496.00
    Human FGL2 (204-439) Protein, His Tag (MALS verified) | FG2-H5243-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Fibrinogen-like protein 2, also know as FGL2 is a protein that exhibits pleiotropic effects within the body and is an important immune...
    €3,496.00
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    Qty in Cart: 0
    Price:
    €3,496.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human CXCL1 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified)

    Human CXCL1 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | CX1-H5253-100ug

    €520.00
    Human CXCL1 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | CX1-H5253-100ug| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 (CXCL1) is a small molecule of cytokines belonging to the CXC chemokine family. Also known as growth-regulated...
    €520.00
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    Qty in Cart: 0
    Price:
    €520.00
    Subtotal:
  • Human CXCL1 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified)

    Human CXCL1 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | CX1-H5253-1mg

    €2,896.00
    Human CXCL1 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified) | CX1-H5253-1mg| Gentaur Distribution US, UK & Europe Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 (CXCL1) is a small molecule of cytokines belonging to the CXC chemokine family. Also known as growth-regulated oncogene...
    €2,896.00
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    Qty in Cart: 0
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    €2,896.00
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